Understanding the Difference: OT, Speech Therapist, Psychologist, Counsellor, and Play Therapist
When it comes to supporting your child's development and emotional wellbeing, it can feel overwhelming trying to figure out which professional is the right fit. At Cooroy Therapy, we often meet families who ask: What’s the difference between an occupational therapist, speech therapist, psychologist, counsellor, and play therapist?
If you're searching for a a therapist on the Sunshine Coast to support your child, this guide will help you understand the different roles—and how to choose the best support for your child and family.
Occupational Therapist (OT)
An Occupational Therapist (OT) works with children to develop the skills they need to thrive in daily life. This might include help with fine motor skills (like handwriting or tying shoelaces), gross motor skills (like balance and coordination), sensory processing, self-care activities, or emotional regulation.
If your child struggles with everyday tasks at home, school, or in social settings, an OT can create a therapy plan to build independence and confidence.
Speech Therapist
A Speech Therapist (also called a Speech Pathologist) helps children with communication skills, language development, speech clarity, and swallowing difficulties.
They work with kids who might have trouble speaking clearly, understanding language, expressing themselves, or using social language appropriately with peers and adults.
Early support from a speech therapist can make a huge difference in a child’s academic success, social relationships, and self-esteem.
Psychologist
A psychologist is a trained mental health professional who assesses, diagnoses, and treats emotional, behavioural, and developmental challenges. Psychologists often use evidence-based therapies such as Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), or mindfulness-based approaches to support children with anxiety, depression, trauma, ADHD, learning difficulties, and more.
(Please note: at Cooroy Therapy, I, Nicole, am currently working towards my Master’s in Clinical Psychology and offer counselling support for children and families.)
Counsellor
A counsellor provides emotional support through talking therapies. In a safe and nurturing space, children and families can explore their feelings, build communication skills, and learn healthy ways to cope with life's challenges.
At Cooroy Therapy, our counselling approach is child-centred and attachment-focused, meaning we tailor each session to meet the unique needs of each child and their family.
Counselling is particularly helpful for children experiencing grief, anxiety, family separation, bullying, or self-esteem issues.
Play Therapist
A play therapist uses play—the natural language of children—to help them express feelings, process experiences, and develop emotional regulation skills.
For young children who may struggle to talk about complex emotions, play therapy creates a bridge between their inner world and the external world.
At Cooroy Therapy, we integrate play-based approaches into counselling sessions to help children feel safe, understood, and empowered.
Which Professional is Right for My Child?
Choosing the right professional often depends on your child's specific needs:
For emotional and behavioural support: Counsellor, psychologist, or play therapist
For communication challenges: Speech therapist
For daily life skills and sensory processing issues: Occupational therapist
If you’re unsure, you’re always welcome to reach out to us at Cooroy Therapy. We can guide you through your options or collaborate with other local professionals to ensure your child receives the best possible care.
We proudly support families across the Sunshine Coast Hinterland with a compassionate and holistic approach to children’s therapy.
🌿 Ready to find support for your child? Learn more about our services at www.cooroytherapy.com.au or contact us today.
